Съпоставителен анализ на фонологичните системи на българския и сърбохърватския език

The phonemic systems of contemporary Bulgarian and Serbo-Croatian are analysed in this paper and the similarities and differences between them are determined. For this purpose V. A. Vinogradov’s classification of the structural differences between the two languages has been used. According to this classification, which gives an explicit phonological interpretation, the differences between the Bulgarian and the Serbo-Croatian phonetic systems are analysed on the basis of different systems of choice, of phonemic categories and of contextual realization of phonemes.