Аргументи от типа experiencer и проблеми на съпоставителния синтактичен анализ на българския и полския език

The article outlines the theoretical and methodological basis of the contrastive description of predicators in Polish and Bulgarian. Special attention is paid to the class of predicates referring to perceptions and emotions which make room for an argument labelled Experiencer. Problems connected with the exhaustive description of this class are touched upon. The aim of the detailed description (which will take place during the next stage of the project) is to make an analysis on the semantic and syntactic level in the two languages and especially to describe the distribution in the syntactic structure of Bulgarian and Polish and the value of the argument